Employee Guide

Purchasing Overview

The acquisition process is dynamic and complex in nature and greatly influenced by a wide range of variables and events both internal and external to CSU. The procurement process begins with the purchase requisition, scope of work or specifications.  The purchase requisition initiates the purchasing process

The Purchasing Manual
(pdf)

    This online Purchasing Manual is intended to explain and facilitate the processes,
     procedures, and regulations associated with the acquisition of products and
     services for Western Connecticut State University. These procedures are designed
     to not only comply with the Procurement guidelines established by the State of
     Connecticut and the Connecticut State University System but also to provide a
     process in which these goods and services are acquired in a timely and
     economical manner. While the Purchasing Department is responsible for the
     maintenance of the manual, it encourages all within WCSU to submit suggestions
     or questions concerning its content. Additionally, although the ultimate intent of
     the manual is to cover all the potential occurrences within Procurement, the
    procurement process is both complex and widely influenced by events happening
    within and outside the University. Issues falling outside of the guidelines will be
     handled on a case by case basis.

   
Bid Process

Request for Proposal (RFP) is a document issued to prospective bidders based on a scope of work, description of services or specifications.   

Do I really need and RFP?              
Use the chart below for Dollar Threshold and Process information.

Acquisitions less than $10K

 Formal competitive sealed bidding not required. Purchasing Department retains the right to seek competitive bids.  

Acquisitions > $10K to < $50K

 

Formal competitive public sealed bidding required. Competitive bid process to be executed and managed by the Purchasing Office Bid to be posted publicly on the Department of Administrative Services Bid Portal.

Acquisitions  > $50K

 

Formal competitive sealed bidding required Competitive bid process to be executed and managed by the Purchasing Department. Bid to be posted publicly on the Department of Administrative Service’s Bid Portal and advertised in at least (2) newspaper

Exceptions to the bidding process    Sealed bidding is not required when:

    Product or service is obtained via available standing contracts issued through the
     following organizations:  

    Department of Administrative Services (DAS)
    Connecticut State University System (CSU)
    Connecticut College Purchasing Group (CCPG)

Or when the product or service is determined to be a “Sole Source”  (pdf)
WCSU Purchasing Department reserves the right to competitively bid a product/service instead of utilizing a standing contract if competitively bidding the requirement is in the best interests of WCSU.

Code of Ethics

    CSU policy is to maintain high standards of honesty, integrity, impartiality,
     courtesy, and conduct.  Some key points:

·         Strive to obtain the maximum value for each dollar expended.

·         Treat all contractors/vendors fairly, equally and impartially.

·         Decline all personal gifts or gratuities. 
 

Purchasing Definitions

    Budget Authority:  Person designated as having responsibility of the funds for the
    department, cost center, grant, or their designee. 

    Disbursement form (pdf): Disbursement forms are used for the following:
    Personal refund/reimbursements
    Authorize payment for PSA/Honorarium
    Food Reimbursement for food purchased off campus by individuals
    Memberships/Subscriptions
    College Fair Registrations/tables
    Online web conference registration/payments – where no travel is involved

   
Emergency Orders: An emergency is defined as a situation where the normal
    operation or portion thereof of WCSU would cease or be seriously impaired if
    immediate action was not undertaken to correct the contingency.  Any emergency
    situation must be declared as such by the President of the University. 

    Encumbrance:   Reservation of funds for a particular purchase.  Funds are
    considered encumbered when a Purchase Order or On-Line Requisition are
    created in the Banner System


   
Equipment:  An article retaining a useful life of at least (1) year and a value of at
    least $1K.  Supply budget money cannot be used to acquire an item defined as
    equipment. 

    No Substitute (a.k.a “Sole acceptable brand or model”: Similar types of
    products/services may exist, but the item requested, for reasons of
    standardization, quality, compatibility with existing equipment, specifications,
    technical features, expertise, etc., is the only brand acceptable to the requester or
    the University. Note that “no substitute” or “sole brand” products/services may be
    available from more than one source and, if so, may be subject to competitive
    bidding to those sources as outlined above. Note: The VP of Finance or their
    designee has the responsibility to determine sole source applicability or to
    proceed with a competitive bid.

    PSA- Personal Service Agreement:
Defined as an agreement which covers services
    by a corporation, partnership, or individual of a technical or professional nature
    (i.e.; athletes, entertainers, consultants, etc).  Different from a Purchase Order in
    development and authority.    

   
Purchase Order (PO): The valid purchase order duly signed by the appropriate
    WCSU individual and issued to a vendor, is the legal authority to deliver goods or
    provide service. Note that purchases of products/services without a PO are
    invalid and WCSU is not legally bound to pay for such purchases made by faculty
    or staff.

    Forms

    State Contracts

    Accounts Payable    -
203-837-8378

The Purchasing Manual, sole source and disbursement forms are presented in Adobe Acrobat (pdf) format.  If you do not have Adobe Acrobat Reader, please download and install it from Adobe's web site.

 


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